Mille-Feuille
Ingredients
For the Pastry Cream:
- 6 cups (1.4L) whole milk
- 1 vanilla bean, split and scraped (see notes)
- 340g granulated sugar (12 ounces; about 1 1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons)
- 90g cornstarch (3 ounces; 6 tablespoons)
- 3/4 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt; for table salt, use half as much by volume
- Yolks from 12 large eggs, cold (about 7 1/2 ounces; 210g)
- 90g unsalted butter (3 ounces; 6 tablespoons), cut into 1/2-inch cubes
For the Puff Pastry:
- Three 14 1/2- by 9 1/2-inch sheets puff pastry from three 14-ounce packages frozen puff pastry, thawed, preferably all-butter (such as Dufour)
- 2 pounds (906g) dried beans or pie weights, for baking
- Confectioners sugar, for dusting
Instructions
- 1
For the Pastry Cream - In a 6-quart pot, combine milk and scraped vanilla bean along with its seeds. Bring to a bare simmer over medium heat. Remove from heat, cover to prevent evaporation, and let steep for 30 minutes.
- 2
For the Pastry Cream - In a large bowl, set up an ice bath by partially filling it with a combination of cold water and ice. Set aside.
- 3
For the Pastry Cream - In a medium heatproof mixing bowl set on top of a dampened towel (this serves as a stable base), stir together sugar, cornstarch, and salt. Whisk in egg yolks until mixture is pale yellow, smooth, and fluffy, about 1 minute.
- 4
For the Pastry Cream - Uncover infused milk and remove vanilla bean. While whisking continuously, slowly pour milk into egg yolk mixture in a thin stream, until all of it has been added.
- 5
For the Pastry Cream - Return mixture to the same pot. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly until pastry cream begins to thicken, about 7 minutes. Once it thickens, continue whisking, pausing every few seconds to check for bubbles, about 1 minute. Once bubbling, continue whisking for 1 minute.
- 6
For the Pastry Cream - Off-heat, whisk in butter until melted and thoroughly combined. Using a fine-mesh strainer, strain pastry cream into a large heatproof bowl. Immediately place plastic wrap directly on surface of the cream to prevent a skin from forming. Transfer bowl to prepared ice bath to chill for 30 minutes, then refrigerate until cold, about 2 hours.
- 7
For the Puff Pastry - Adjust oven rack to middle position and preheat oven to 400ºF (205ºC). Line three 13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheets with parchment; set aside. On a lightly floured surface, roll one 14-ounce sheet of puff pastry into a rough 13- by 18-inch rectangle about 1/8-inch thick. Gently roll dough onto rolling pin and transfer to a prepared baking sheet. Using a fork, prick pastry all over. Lightly cover dough with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or up to 24 hours. Repeat with remaining puff pastry.
- 8
For the Puff Pastry - Remove plastic wrap from puff pastry and cover dough with a sheet of parchment paper. Top with another 13- by 18-inch rimmed baking sheet. Set a piece of parchment paper inside the rimmed baking sheet on top and cover evenly with 2 pounds dried beans. Bake until pastry begins to rise, about 15 minutes; open oven and, using oven mitts, press down on baking sheets to deflate puff pastry if necessary. Bake for another 10 minutes. Using oven mitts, carefully remove top baking sheet; set aside. Return puff pastry to oven and continue baking until golden brown, 5 to 7 minutes. Remove pastry from oven, set aside to cool completely, and repeat with remaining puff pastry.
- 9
To Assemble - Using a serrated knife, trim each layer of puff pastry to a 10- by 12- inch rectangle. Place one sheet of puff pastry onto a large cutting board. Remove chilled pastry cream from fridge and whisk until smooth. Fit a piping bag with desired tip, and using a flexible spatula, scrape pastry cream into piping bag.
- 10
To Assemble - Hold the piping bag perpendicular to the puff pastry, with the piping tip 1/4- to 1/2-inch above its surface. Apply steady pressure and slowly pipe a small dollop of pastry cream onto puff pastry. Release your grip, then slowly lift piping bag to create a dollop shaped like a Hershey kiss; repeat until puff pastry is evenly covered with pastry cream. (Alternatively, use an offset spatula to evenly spread a 1/2-inch layer of pastry cream across puff pastry.)
- 11
To Assemble - Gently place second sheet of puff pastry on top of pastry cream dollops. Repeat piping on top of second layer, then top with third sheet of puff pastry, gently pressing to adhere, making sure pastry cream doesn't ooze out the sides. Refrigerate until pastry cream firms up slightly, at least 1 hour or up to 12.
- 12
To Serve - Using a fine-mesh strainer, dust confectioners sugar over surface of pastry. Using a serrated knife, slice cake into 12 pieces and serve. (For cleaner cuts, run knife under warm water and dry knife with a clean kitchen towel before portioning each slice.)



